Hysterectomy

Hysterectomy

Hysterectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the uterus, and in some cases, other reproductive organs such as the cervix, ovaries, or fallopian tubes. This procedure is often recommended for women experiencing severe symptoms from conditions such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, abnormal bleeding, pelvic pain, or cancer of the reproductive organs.

Hysterectomy can be performed using different surgical approaches: abdominally, vaginally, or laparoscopically. An abdominal hysterectomy requires a larger incision in the abdomen, while a vaginal hysterectomy is done through the vaginal canal without external incisions. Laparoscopic hysterectomy, also known as minimally invasive surgery, utilizes several small incisions and a camera to guide the procedure, often resulting in a quicker recovery and less postoperative discomfort.

Laparoscopic-Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy (LAVH)

Laparoscopic-Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy (LAVH) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure designed to remove the uterus through a combination of laparoscopic and vaginal techniques. This approach leverages the benefits of both methods, offering a less invasive alternative to traditional open surgeries while maintaining the effectiveness of a full hysterectomy.

Specialized surgical instruments are also inserted through these small incisions to assist in the procedure. The primary advantage of using laparoscopic techniques is that it provides a detailed view of the pelvic organs and allows for precise manipulation, which can lead to reduced trauma to surrounding tissues. Once the laparoscopic phase is complete, the uterus is removed through the vaginal canal.

Impact on Health and Lifestyle

Hysterectomy can significantly impact a woman's health, including hormonal changes if ovaries are removed. It is essential for patients to discuss potential effects on menstrual cycles, fertility, and overall health with their healthcare provider. Emotional and psychological support may also be necessary as patients adjust to the changes following the procedure.

Impact on Health and Lifestyle

Benefits of LAVH

  • Reduced Pain and Discomfort
  • Less Blood Loss
  • Reduced Risk of Postoperative Hernia

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